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All Tile Sizes · 10% Wastage Buffer · Cost Estimate

Tile Calculator Bangladesh

Calculate the exact number of tiles needed for any floor or wall, including wastage buffer, adhesive quantity, and total cost. Supports all standard tile sizes used in Bangladesh. Free, instant, no signup.

📌 Floor & Wall Tiles Quick Reference

Straight Lay Wastage

10% standard

Diagonal Wastage

15% minimum

Tiles Formula

Area ÷ Tile area × (1 + wastage%)

Standard Grout Gap

3 mm

How to Use

  1. 1Select your tile size from the preset options or choose 'Custom' to enter non-standard dimensions in inches, centimetres, or millimetres.
  2. 2Choose your room/floor area input method: L × W (enter length and width separately) or Total Area (enter the total sqft or m²).
  3. 3Select your dimension unit — Feet or Metres.
  4. 4Set the wastage percentage: 10% for straight-lay patterns, 15% for diagonal or herringbone.
  5. 5Set the grout gap in millimetres (standard is 3 mm). This affects tile count accuracy for large rooms.
  6. 6Enter the price per tile or price per sqft in your currency for a total cost estimate.
  7. 7Review the results: Floor Area, Tiles Needed, Tile Size, Est. Cost, and the Buying Guide summary.

Floor & Wall Tiles Formula & How It Works

📐 Tile Count

Effective tile area =
  (tile width + grout gap)
  × (tile height + grout gap)

Base tiles = Room area ÷ Effective tile area

Buy quantity =
  Base tiles × (1 + wastage ÷ 100)
  — always rounded up

💰 Cost

By tile price:
  Total = Buy quantity × Price per tile

By sqft price:
  Total = (Room sqft × wastage factor)
          × Price per sqft

If both entered:
  Both costs shown for comparison

Common Tile Sizes — Area per Tile

Tile SizeArea per TileTiles per 100 sqftCommon Use
12×12"1.00 sqft100Standard floors, walls
16×16"1.78 sqft57Medium floor tile
18×18"2.25 sqft45Popular BD size
24×24"4.00 sqft25Large format, open spaces
12×24"2.00 sqft50Plank, rectangular
60×60 cm3.88 sqft26Global standard format

Standard grout gap: 3mm for floor tiles, 2mm for wall tiles, 5–10mm for designer/outdoor patterns. Tile counts are before wastage adjustment. Source: BTMA Bangladesh, RAK Ceramics BD specifications.

Example Calculation for Floor & Wall Tiles

🏠 Bedroom — 15×12 ft with 18×18 inch tiles

Room area15×12 = 180 sqft
Tile area: 18×18 in2.25 sqft/tile
Base tiles: 180 ÷ 2.2580 tiles
Wastage 10%: ×1.1088 tiles
Buy88 tiles
At BDT 150/tile= BDT 13,200

🏗️ Living Room — 20×15 ft with 24×24 inch tiles (diagonal)

Room area20×15 = 300 sqft
Tile area: 24×24 in4.00 sqft/tile
Base tiles: 300 ÷ 475 tiles
Wastage 15% diagonal: ×1.1587 tiles
Buy87 tiles
At BDT 85/sqft= BDT 29,325

Tiling Tips from Professionals

  • 1

    Always Buy 10% Extra — Batch Matching Is Unreliable

    Tile colour, shade, and texture vary between production batches. A replacement tile ordered months later will rarely match exactly. Always buy 10% (or 15% for diagonal patterns) extra upfront and keep leftovers sealed in the original box.

    Buy quantity = Tiles needed × (1 + wastage %)
    Minimum spare: 5–10 tiles after installation
  • 2

    Add 15% Wastage for Diagonal Patterns

    Diagonal (45°) and herringbone layouts require tiles to be cut at corners and edges at angles, generating triangular offcuts that cannot be reused. The standard 10% buffer is insufficient — use 15% as a minimum for any non-straight pattern.

    Diagonal wastage = Tiles needed × 1.15
    Herringbone wastage = Tiles needed × 1.15–1.20
  • 3

    Check Tile Thickness for Floor Applications

    Floor tiles must be at least 8–10 mm thick to withstand foot traffic and furniture loads without cracking. Wall tiles are typically thinner (6–8 mm) and should never be used on floors. Always check the manufacturer's specification before purchase.

    Floor minimum: 8–10 mm thick
    Wall tiles: 6–8 mm (not for floors)
  • 4

    Use Non-Slip Tiles for Wet Areas

    Polished and glazed tiles become dangerously slippery when wet. For bathroom floors, kitchen areas, balconies, and outdoor spaces, always specify matte or textured tiles with a PEI rating of 3 or above. The calculator works for all tile types — just ensure your selection is appropriate for the surface.

    Wet areas: PEI rating ≥ 3, R9 or higher slip resistance
  • 5

    Larger Tiles Make Rooms Look Bigger — But Waste More

    24×24 inch or 60×60 cm tiles visually expand small rooms by reducing grout lines. However, larger tiles produce more waste in small or irregular rooms because more cuts are needed at edges. For rooms under 100 sqft, 12×12 or 16×16 inch tiles often give better yield.

    Small room (< 100 sqft): 12×12 or 16×16 in
    Large room (> 200 sqft): 24×24 or 60×60 cm
  • 6

    Plan Grout Width Carefully — It Affects the Final Look

    A 2–3 mm grout gap gives a clean modern look with minimal visible joints. A 5–10 mm gap suits rustic or outdoor tiles and hides slight size variation. Wider grout joints require more grout material — budget approximately 1 kg of grout per 5–7 sqm for standard joints.

    Standard: 2–3 mm gap
    Rustic/outdoor: 5–10 mm gap
    Grout: ~1 kg per 5–7 m²

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the tile calculator work?

The calculator converts your room dimensions to square metres, then divides by the effective area of each tile (tile size + grout gap on each side). It multiplies by your wastage factor and rounds up to give the total tiles to buy. Cost is calculated from either price per tile or price per sqft — whichever you enter.

What is the standard wastage percentage for tiles?

Use 10% wastage for straight-lay patterns in regular rectangular rooms. Use 15% for diagonal (45°) or herringbone patterns, which produce more triangular offcuts at edges. Use 15–20% for irregular rooms with many cuts. Always keep 5–10 spare tiles after installation for future crack repairs — colour batches change between production runs.

How many tiles do I need for a 10×10 ft floor?

A 10×10 ft floor = 100 sqft. For 12×12 inch tiles (1 sqft each): 100 tiles + 10% wastage = 110 tiles. For 24×24 inch tiles (4 sqft each): 25 tiles + 10% = 28 tiles. For 18×18 inch tiles (2.25 sqft each): 45 tiles + 10% = 50 tiles. This calculator handles all these scenarios automatically.

What are common tile sizes in Bangladesh?

Standard sizes available in Bangladesh: 12×12 in (30×30 cm), 16×16 in (40×40 cm), 18×18 in (45×45 cm), 24×24 in (60×60 cm), 12×24 in (30×60 cm) for plank style, and 4×6 in for wall tiles. Premium imported slabs go up to 60×120 cm. This calculator includes all these presets plus a custom size option.

What are current tile prices in Bangladesh (2025)?

Approximate 2025 market prices: Local Bangladeshi ceramic tiles BDT 30–70 per sqft. Chinese imported tiles BDT 50–120 per sqft. Indian and domestic premium tiles BDT 80–200 per sqft. European and luxury porcelain BDT 300–800+ per sqft. Always verify with your supplier — prices vary by region and outlet.

How much tile adhesive do I need?

Standard thin-set tile adhesive covers approximately 2–3 sqft per kg for floor tiles and 3–4 sqft per kg for wall tiles. For a 200 sqft floor, budget 66–100 kg of adhesive. For large-format tiles (60×60 cm and above), use a notched trowel and full-back buttering — consumption can increase to 6–8 kg per sqm.

Why does grout gap affect tile count?

The grout gap adds to the effective footprint of each tile. A 3 mm grout gap on a 30×30 cm tile makes its effective area 30.3×30.3 cm = 918 cm² instead of 900 cm² — roughly 2% larger. For large rooms or very wide grout gaps (6–10 mm designer joints), this difference becomes significant. This calculator includes the grout gap in its formula for accuracy.

References & Data Sources for Floor & Wall Tiles

Price ranges are indicative. Always get current quotes from your supplier before budgeting. Last reviewed: May 2026.

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